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Every year, Americans spend four billion
dollars for cat food which is one billion dollars
more than they usually spend on baby food!
The pattern on a cat's nose is as unique as a human
fingerprint. There are over 500 million of domestic
cats in the world, they subdivide into 33 major
breeds. The University of Lyons informs there are
about 400 million of domestic cats in the world. In
Australia, there are nine domestic cats per ten
citizens. In Indonesia there are over 30 million of
domestic cats; in France - 8 million domestic cats,
the biggest amount in Europe. However, there are
some countries such as Peru and Gabon where domestic
cats are infrequent.
Cat's heartbeats are twice as faster as human ones
and make up from 110 to 140 beats per minute.
It
is known that 25 percent of cat owners blow-dry
their cats after bathing.
The Singapore cat is the smallest cat breed:
tom-cats weigh about three kilogram and cats weigh
about 2 kilogram. Rusty spotted cat, Prionailurus
rubiginosus, living in India and Sri Lanka is the
smallest one in the cat family. It is almost twice
as smaller as the common domestic cat: it is about
15 cm long and weighs not more than 1.4 kg. Panthera
tigris is the biggest cat: male tigers may weigh
over 300 kg and be up to three meters long plus a
tail that may reach a meter. A tiger may eat 40 kg
of meat at a sitting.
When cats hunt mice they save up to 10 tons of grain
every year. In England, cats are officially put down
for allowances for protection of granaries from
mice. Cats also protect books and other relics kept
in the British Museum from mice. In Austria, cats
who served as storehouse guards for several years
are granted lifelong pensions paid in milk, meat and
bouillon.
Domestic cats are the only variety of the cats
family that have their tails vertical when walking
while others wild cats walk with their tails
horizontal or between legs. This is astonishing but
cats never employ meowing to communicate with each
other. This sound is meant for establishing contacts
with humans only.
Cats usually give birth to 1-8 kittens at a time and
on average have 2-3 broods a year. A cat may give
birth to over 100 kittens within its life.
The cat's skeleton consists of 290 bones and has 517
muscles. Cat's ears may do 180-degree turns. A cat
has 32 muscles in every ear, it employs twelve or
more muscles to move the ears.
Domestic cats may live 15 years on average while
wild cats live only 3-5 years. If a cat is 3 years
old its age corresponds to the human age of 21
years. When a cat turns 8 it will be as mature as a
human at the age of 40. Cat Puss from England was
the oldest cat ever living on the planet. It died in
1939 a day after its 36th birthday.
As
it turned out, a cat may catch 28,899 mice. Scottish
cat Towser caught 28,899 mice within the 21 year of
his life which means approximately four mice a day.
The first cat exhibition was held in New York's
Madison Square Garden in 1895.
Cats detest the smell of lemon or orange, so experts
recommend scenting furniture with lemon or orange
aroma in case your cat scratches it.
The Guinness Book of Records registered a couple of
cats in the early 1960s after they inherited
$415,000 as the richest cats. The richest lonely cat
ever registered inherited $250,000.
It
is believed that seeing a white cat on the threshold
before marriage symbolizes luck. In Russia, many
people believe that black cats protect the home from
thieves.
Cats need just one sixth of the daylight necessary
for people to see. Cats' night vision is
astonishing! In darkness, cat's eyes use even the
light reflected by retina. Cats may see at a
distance of up to 60 meters and their periphery
vision makes up approximately 285 degrees. Kittens
may have their eyes color changed as time goes by.
When born, kittens cannot see or hear. They open the
eyes only in 7-10 days after their birth; the
eyesight and hearing develop at the age of two
weeks.
Cats are the laziest mammals; they sleep 16 hours a
day. When not asleep, cats devote 30 percent of
their time to care of themselves. Opinion polls
reveal that 95 percent of cat owners talk to their
pets.
In 1986, the Guinness Book of Records registered the
heaviest cat Himmy from Australia who weight 21 kg,
the biggest result ever fixed in the world. The
cat's waist made up 84 cm. The previous record was
fixed in 1977 by cat Spice from Connecticut who
weight 20 kg when died.
It
is known that cats are more aggressive when not
sterilized. Twenty one percent of American families
have domestic cats.
An
adult cat has 32 teeth.
People can predict weather by watching the behavior
of their cats. When one sees his cat sleeps with
four feet under the body it indicates the weather
will be cold.
Every year, Americans spend four billion dollars for
cat food. It is one billion dollars more than
Americans usually spend on baby food!
In
Ancient Egypt, people used to shave off their brows
when mourning for their favorite domestic cats.
Cats' sense of smell is 14 times stronger than that
of humans. Besides the nose, cats may smell with the
so-called Jacobson tube that cats have on the upper
palate behind the front cutting teeth. Cats employ
these tubes when they concentrate on some particular
scent. They draw the air in with the upper lip and
the nose slightly raised.
Cats can produce about 100 of various sounds. Just
compare with dogs that produce just about ten
sounds. |